Group Leaflets

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Vision Dysfunction in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis

Purpose: This document examines the prevalence, underlying causes, and clinical implications of vision dysfunction in individuals with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME). It aims to increase awareness of how visual disturbances contribute to the overall disease burden, discuss potential mechanisms linking ME to ocular symptoms, and suggest approaches for diagnosis and management. Key Points: Overview of Vision…

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Sleep and ME

Purpose: This document examines the complex relationship between sleep disturbances and Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME). It highlights how sleep issues—such as insomnia, non-restorative sleep, and disrupted sleep patterns—play a significant role in the overall symptomatology of ME. The document aims to educate patients, carers, and healthcare professionals on the importance of understanding and addressing sleep problems…

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Rest, Pacing, and Stress: What Every ME Patient Should Know

Purpose: This document offers essential guidance for individuals with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME) on how to manage their condition through proper rest, effective pacing of activities, and stress reduction. It is designed to empower patients with practical strategies to conserve energy, avoid symptom flare-ups, and improve overall quality of life. Key Points: The Importance of Rest…

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Challenging Scientists to Make ME Front Page News

Purpose: This document is a call to action, urging the scientific community to bring Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME) into the spotlight. It seeks to inspire researchers, clinicians, and stakeholders to prioritize ME research, improve public awareness, and ultimately transform the narrative around this debilitating condition so that it gains the media and policy attention it urgently…

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PENE is Post-Exertional Neuroimmune Exhaustion

Purpose: This document explains the concept of PENE—Post-Exertional Neuroimmune Exhaustion—which is proposed as a more precise term to describe the unique physiological response seen in individuals with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME) compared to general fatigue. It outlines how post-exertional symptoms are linked to neuroimmune dysfunction, providing a framework to enhance understanding of the underlying mechanisms of…

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Diagnostic Tests for Myalgic Encephalomyelitis – 2020

Purpose: This document provides an overview of the diagnostic tests and methodologies available for Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME) as of 2020. It aims to inform healthcare professionals, researchers, and patients about the current approaches, challenges, and future directions in accurately diagnosing ME. Key Points: Challenges in Diagnosing ME Outlines the inherent difficulties in diagnosing ME due…

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Myalgic Encephalomyelitis: Viral Causes – 25 ME Group

Purpose: This document explores the potential viral origins of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME). It examines current research and theories regarding how viral infections may trigger or contribute to the development of ME, and discusses the implications of these findings for diagnosis, treatment, and future research efforts. Key Points: Viral Triggers and Pathogenesis Reviews evidence suggesting that…

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Reflections on the Failure of Legitimate Diagnoses of ME in the 21st Century

Purpose: This document provides an updated overview of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME) in the context of modern medical and societal advancements as of September 2019. It examines recent research findings, evolving diagnostic criteria, and contemporary treatment approaches while highlighting the ongoing challenges and future directions for ME care. Key Points: Modern Perspective on ME Presents ME…

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Category Measure of Symptom Severity

Purpose: This document introduces a systematic approach for assessing and categorizing the severity of symptoms. It provides detailed guidelines, criteria, and methodologies to reliably quantify symptom intensity, thereby supporting both clinical decision-making and research evaluations. Key Points: Structured Assessment Framework Outlines a comprehensive framework for categorizing symptoms based on their severity. Describes standardized criteria that…